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Wis. fire, EMS departments create mutual aid, ALS intercept agreement to prepare for hospital closings

First responders prepare for closing of St. Joseph鈥檚 Hospital in Chippewa Falls and HSHS Sacred Heart Hospital in Eau Claire.

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A Chippewa Falls Fire and Emergency Services ambulance.

Chippewa Falls Fire and Emergency Services/Facebook

By Audrey Korte
The Chippewa Herald

CHIPPEWA FALLS, Wis. 鈥 The Chippewa Falls Fire and Emergency Services Department will be entering agreements with departments in Menomonie and Thorp as emergency services in the Chippewa Valley brace for the closures of HSHS St. Joseph鈥檚 Hospital in Chippewa Falls and HSHS Sacred Heart Hospital in Eau Claire.

[PREVIOUSLY: Wis. first responders reeling after sudden news of hospital closings]

The city council鈥檚 transportation, construction, public safety and traffic meeting unanimously voted Monday morning to sign an agreement with the Menomonie Fire Department for ambulance mutual aid and to create an advanced life support joint intercept agreement between Chippewa Falls and the Thorp Area Ambulance District.

The agreements will go into effect on March 1.

Jason Thom, Chippewa Falls fire and EMS chief, said agreements with area townships aren鈥檛 new or unusual, but the department wants to be prepared for anything.

鈥淲e have mutual aid agreements with all of the surrounding communities. We鈥檝e been meeting as a group as chiefs and EMS service directors and discussing everything and anything. We realized that we didn鈥檛 have a mutual aid agreement with Menomonie or agreements with Thorp,鈥 Thom said. 鈥淲e just thought, you know, it鈥檚 probably not a bad idea to have it in place in the event we ever needed it 鈥 especially with St. Joe鈥檚 closing.鈥

The agreement with the Menomonie Fire Department for mutual aid during periods of ambulance system overload specifies that either city may refuse such assistance if unable to help because of emergencies occurring within their respective jurisdictions. They may also refuse to provide assistance because of other circumstances beyond their control that prevent a timely response.

Mutual aid shall be provided only when requested in the following circumstances:

* Accidents or emergencies involving multiple victims that one service cannot adequately and in a timely manner handle with available resources.

* Assistance involved in an emergency or transfer run.

* Infrequent, unanticipated incapacitation of personnel.

* Mechanical difficulties temporarily impacting an ambulance or ambulances.

Each ambulance service is solely responsible for billing the patient.

Thom said the agreement with Thorp is for advanced life support intercept services. Thorp has a volunteer fire department so the aid happens when Chippewa Falls first responders assist Thorp residents, Thom said.

鈥淲e鈥檙e basically jumping on board with their patient in an intercept,鈥 Thom said. 鈥淚n the past couple of months, we provided an intercept service three times with them. They requested us to come out, so we responded. And I realize we didn鈥檛 have an intercept agreement with Thorp. So this is identical to the joint response agreements that we have with Bloomer.鈥

In an intercept situation, one medic typically gets out of the Chippewa Falls ambulance and assists the ambulance that called for aid.

鈥淚f we don鈥檛 need both of our medics, one medic will go with them and transport the patient and the other medic will drive our ambulance back to the city. So we don鈥檛 necessarily transfer patients, but what we do is just assist,鈥 Thom said.

Thom said Thorp has transported most of its patients to HSHS St. Joseph鈥檚 in the past and patients are now going to require longer transport times and potentially additional care with the closure of HSHS hospitals. So Thom wanted to make sure there was an official agreement in place that spells out the specifics for billing patients in a mutual aid situation.

Mayor Greg Hoffman said Monday he is concerned about the intercept agreements with Thorp and other townships because he鈥檚 afraid that Chippewa Falls 鈥渨ill end up eating the cost.鈥

鈥淣ow I鈥檓 all for helping neighbors, but Chippewa Falls has its own needs. And, once again, we have to be responsible,鈥 Hoffman said. 鈥淭he world has changed since we started these joint agreements with surrounding towns, and we will want to revisit this to make sure we aren鈥檛 paying for everyone else鈥檚 needs once HSHS closes and we鈥檙e on longer runs.鈥

Thom said many of the agreements would be up for review in December. He also said the department will receive 50% of reimbursements from Medicare, Medicaid, the Veteran鈥檚 Administration and other institutions when intercepting with Thorp . Responses that involve on-scene care only, versus on-scene care and transportation, are billed separately by each department.

鈥淚 think that this kind of agreement is good for both sides,鈥 Thom said Monday.

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